The second selection was made at this stage. He opined that in the earliest stage of education the practical aspect of music should be imparted. Plato’s Seventh Stage of Education. Practical training was stressed at this period. Different stages of education have been mentioned clearly by Plato in his Republic. After this age, they should be separated. This is the time for the most practical education and training. The Aristotelian scheme of education is composed of elements drawn chiefly from Athenian education and is similar in many respects to that of Plato. Regarding music, in its narrow sense, Plato had a very high opinion. At the age of 16 first selection was made according to the capacities of the students. 2. Plato’s third stage of education is from seventeen to twenty years of age. The period 5-16 constitutes the first stage of education. The adults should tell them good moral tales to have good impressions on their minds. Sports and games were considered important for their physical and mental development. Plato has reckoned different stages of life and has prescribed proper education for these periods. Plato’s plea for censorship of artistic and poetic works is highly objectionable. If the appetitive component is too strong, we would have an unhealthy soul with too much greed and lust. The primary object of education, Plato says, is to turn the eye, which the soul already possesses, to the light. Disclaimer 9. So the fundamental aim of education is to determine the native capacities of an individual for his assignment to a particular social class. World’s Largest Collection of Essays! Thus, he will attain to that which is the highest for himself and accomplish the most for society. Up to the age of six, children of both the sexes may play together. Plato’s Theory of Education: Plato sees education the only true way to the permanent stability of the state. Hence liberal education means bookish education. It was one of the aims of Greek liberal education. Some allege that Plato’s scheme of education is meant for the guardian class alone and the bulk of population consisting of peasants and artisans are not covered by it. He has mentioned four distinct stages with corresponding scheme of studies. It was a period of higher intellectual training. Plato, deliberately, withholds the study of dialectic to this late age. Report a Violation, Aristotle’s Scheme of Education (Curriculum), 4 Stages of Education as Depicted by Rousseau in his Book Emile. He has emphasized on the development of all the components of the personality. It continues uninterrupted till 16. Privacy Policy 8. The 3rd stage used to begin at the age of 20. Music and gymnastics should be taught to children at this stage. Education provided at this stage is of general type. At this stage one is ready to become a ruler or a philosopher. Plato’s Second Stage of Education. Prohibited Content 3. From his theory of ideas and his theory of the good, Plato develops in the Republic the fundamental ethical principle that each individual should devote his life to doing that which by nature he is best fitted to do. It continues uninterrupted till 16. Education begins at the age of 5. In Republic he recognised the importance and value of music in the field of education. Share Your Essays.com is the home of thousands of essays published by experts like you! Plato’s scheme of education. Plato’s scheme of education consists of 30 years (5-35). There is no provision imparting education in the art of administration. The second stage implies use of reasoning abilities. In Plato’s mind there was an idea of compulsory education system which we today see in many modern states. Privacy Policy3. Plato’s scheme of education is a lifelong process. Plato’s scheme of education is far removed from reality. They were to undergo the mathematical training preparatory to dialectic. During first stage, he insists on study of music and gymnastics which are hardly capable of developing thinking capacities among the youngsters. Consequently, despite the impracticability of the scheme, the Republic must be considered as one of the most important educational treatises ever written. According to Plato, education has an individual as well as the social aspect. Our mission is to provide an online platform to help students to discuss anything and everything about Essay. Plato has discussed the concept of education … At this period the talented persons used to devote themselves to the study of purely abstract and intellectual ideas. Now he is ready to return to practical life to take command in war and hold such offices of state as befits a young man. The curriculum of this early period of education consists of general courses in gymnastics and music. He was not in favor of imparting many parts of ancient Greek literature — including Homer (700 B.C.) 7. 4. They were supposed to make philosophy as their chief pursuit. Sabine highlights this point. Plagiarism Prevention 4. He gives very elaborate scheme of education. At this stage one is ready to become a ruler or a philosopher. In old age Plato wrote another educational book. He developed a cultural and liberal scheme of education. For the training at this stage the choice characters are selected. Education in Plato’s ideal state is an essential Instrument to realize justice. Succession to Marumakkattayam and Aliyasantana under Hindu Succession Act, 1956, Removal of disqualification attaching to conviction (Section 12 of Probation of Offenders Act, 1958), Essay on Leadership: Introduction, Functions, Types, Features and Importance. Read this article to learn about the fundamental aims of education according to Plato. Plato’s plea for censorship of artistic and poetic works is … Plato’s fourth stage of education is from twenty to thirty years of age. Plato’s education of music, gymnastics, mathematics and dialectics in the Republic helps to ensure that these three components of the soul are in harmony with each other. Plato advocated education for culture. (b) Education must secure fullest, harmonious and all-round development of the potentialities of the individual. – Explained! ‘The Laws’ was the creation of an old conservative and reactionary. The curriculum of this early period of education consists of general courses in gymnastics and music. Individual and Organizational Approaches to Managing Diversity, Piaget Stages of Cognitive Development in Children, Different Types of Companies Limited by Shares, Difference between Profit and Nonprofit Organizations, Aims and Objectives of Community Development. They were given responsible offices in the state. TOS 7. It was a life of solitude and bliss. Content Guidelines 2. Now he is ready to return to practical life to take command in war and hold such offices of state as befits a young man. ADVERTISEMENTS: 3. Practical aspect helps in developing scientific outlook or faculties. After this training they would become the real leaders and guides of the state. This means that potentialities are discovered through experiences and self-expression. 5. This was a period of 4 years of military and gymnastic training. Disclaimer Copyright. Music is a science of harmony. Sabine says that state-directed education scheme of Plato is perhaps the most important innovation. The reason for this is that one has to be mature enough to carry on the study in dialectic. It brings harmony of the soul. Art and literature can never flourish under state censorship. This period was devoted to the study of dialectic or of philosophy. Content Filtrations 6. It elevates the moral life of man. It was ‘The Laws’. There is no relationship between one stage and the other stage. Features of Plato’s Theory of Education. 7 Important Ideas of Plato’s Scheme of Education are described below: 1. In the earlier stages theories were more stressed. At this stage, children should be brought to the field of battle, and “like young hounds, have a taste of blood given them.”. The 3rd selection was made at the age of 30. It was a period of dialectic training. At this stage children should be educated by their mother or nurse in the house. Plato’s Fourth Stage of Education. The Republic was the creation of a young man with full vitality and zeal of social reform. PLATO promotes philosophy classes for all K-12 students, including those in classrooms least likely to have access to academic enrichment programs. In Plato’s scheme of education, at the close of a particular stage, one must give practical service in term of his capacity. Education begins at the age of 5. Plato’s uniform pattern of education is contrary to human psychology. Education is the key to Plato’s scheme of a just and virtuous society. Plato’s first stage of education is up to seven years of child’s life. Plato fifth stage of education is from thirty to thirty-five years of age. Copyright 10. Scientific education extends over the years twenty to thirty and includes the subjects like arithmetic, geometry, music, literature, physics, geography and astronomy. He makes no provision for technical and vocational education. This depends on the native endowment and inherited powers of the individual. From this there follows the pedagogical principle that it is the function of education to determine what each individual is most fitted by nature to do, and then to prepare him for this service.

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