The Greek word "apologia" means "explanation" -- it is not to be confused with "apologizing" or … Great for distance learning.This resource includes: - Backgro According to Plato, individual justice can be obtained when each individual develops his or her ability to the fullest. Socrates contribute a lot to Philosophy and education in general. In the Republic, Plato outlines the normal education of a Greek boy, which he also received – learning to read and write and study the poets. Plato believes in abstract theory, and Aristotle prefers day-to-day practice. Ready-to-use with background information and student directions for 5 activities. This method is used to expose the underlying issues in the speaker and subject in classrooms and in law school. Aristotle (384-322) was born in a small Greek colony in Thrace called Stagira. Plato’s Concept of Education in “The Republic” Plato’s views on education are … In the last Plato view of education is for the good of the individual and for the safety of the state. Thus, knowledge is required to be just. Plato received the typical education of a youth in Athens, where the education of the young was looked at as a public rather than a private matter and was entrusted exclusively to professional hands. WH6.4.8 Describe the enduring contributions of important Greek figures in the arts and sciences (e.g., Hypatia, Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, Euclid,Thucydides). Aristotle. In this dialogue Socrates explains who he is and what kind of life he led. One of Socrates' contribution to education was the Socratic Method. 3. Plato View of Education. His guiding principle is that, “Nothing must be admitted in education which does not conduce to the promotion of virtue. His father was a physician and served the grandfather of Alexander the Great. The Apology is Plato's recollection and interpretation of the Trial of Socrates (399 BC). 4. He was Plato’s prize student, even though he disagreed with him on many points. He was one of the few Philosophers who shaped reasoning and the culture of argument (desiccation). Despite distancing himself in crucial ways from the idea of philosopher-kings, Aristotle, it will be argued, repeats rather than resolves the problematic tension and unity of philosophy and politics expressed by this idea. Plato neglects any ideas of practicality, meanwhile Aristotle finds them to be crucial for the process of learning. For the Greeks and Plato, excellence is virtue. Reading Summary Review the • The ideas of Greek philosophers, including Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, still affect modern thinking about education, gov-ernment, and science. SUMMARY In this unit, we have examined very briefly the lives and contributions of the trio of the Greek philosophers, Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle… Plato regards education as a means to achieve justice, both individual justice and social justice. Students actively engage in an investigation of the ideas and lives of Socrates, Plato and Aristotle with this set of informational texts and activities. Analysis of Plato's Apology. the paper, I consider Aristotle’s response to Plato. In this sense, justice means excellence. Plato (428 – 348 BC) Greek philosopher who was the pupil of Socrates and the teacher of Aristotle – and one of the most influential figures in ‘western’ thought. Presumably, it was his father who taught him to take an interest in the details of natural life. How would you rate the contributions of Aristotle among the trio of Socrates, Plato and Aristotle? He founded what is said to be the first university – his Academy (near Athens) in around 385 BC. The aim of education, according to Plato, is the welfare of both the individual and the society. According to Socrates, virtue is knowledge. This chapter will introduce the important features of the idealistic philosophy of the ancient Greek thinker, Plato, who was a disciple of Socrates and the teacher of another celebrated philosopher, Aristotle. Discuss the main educational ideas of Aristotle. Plato’s Idealism Key words: Idealism, theory of ideas, eternal essences, parable of the cave.

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