Greater Snow Goose often nests in higher and drier tundra, and in migration and winter is more often in saltwater habitats than Lesser Snow. In summer on Arctic tundra usually within 5 miles of coast, near lakes or rivers. The two color forms mate with each other, and may produce young of either or both colors. Some Snow Geese that winter in western North America breed in Siberia, and some that winter along the Atlantic coast breed in Greenland. Get Instant ID help for 650+ North American birds. Learn more. Total number of Lesser Snows apparently has increased greatly in recent decades. Nest site (selected by female) usually on slight ridge or hummock, with good visibility. A larger race, Greater Snow Goose, nests in far eastern regions of Canada and winters on the Atlantic Coast. During migration and winter in coastal marshes, estuaries, freshwater marshes, agricultural country. Bald Eagle. The Ross’ goose looks very similar to the snow goose, but is smaller and has a shorter, stubbier bill. Lesser snow goose distribution is much more diverse than that of the greater snow goose. The “blue goose,” often regarded as a separate species, is simply a color phase of the snow goose. Visit your local Audubon center, join a chapter, or help save birds with your state program. Family group may travel miles on foot away from nest site. Speak out against the Yazoo Backwater Pumps which would drain 200,000 acres of crucial bird habitat. Family group may travel miles on foot away from nest site. Included under this heading is the "Blue Goose," long considered a separate species, now known to be only a color morph of the smaller race of Snow (Lesser Snow Goose). Winter flocks often feed on waste grain in agricultural fields. Occurrence. In one courtship display, male and female face each other and stretch necks upward rapidly and repeatedly in unison. Overwhelmed and Understaffed, Our National Wildlife Refuges Need Help. The same climate change-driven threats that put birds at risk will affect other wildlife and people, too. 3-5, sometimes 1-7, rarely 8. Very localized, but abundant where they occur, Snow Geese typically are seen in large numbers or not at all. Usually leave nest within a few hours after hatching; they find their own food, and are tended by both parents. Same site may be used more than one season. Or take action immediately with one of our current campaigns below: The Audubon Bird Guide is a free and complete field guide to more than 800 species of North American birds, right in your pocket. The National Audubon Society protects birds and the places they need, today and tomorrow, throughout the Americas using science, advocacy, education, and on-the-ground conservation. Let us send you the latest in bird and conservation news. 2020. eBird Status and Trends, Data Version: 2018; Released: 2020. Estimated for 2018. Very young goslings may feed on insect larvae. Illustration © David Allen Sibley. forages mostly by walking in shallow water or on land. Proposed seismic testing would damage important habitat for nesting birds and denning polar bear. Zoom in to see how this species’s current range will shift, expand, and contract under increased global temperatures. These have grayish or slate-colored wings and body with a white head and tail. Population may vary because of Arctic summer weather: in series of exceptionally cold summers, Snow Geese may raise very few young. Snow geese are known for their white plumage, but many of them are actually darker, gray-brown birds known as blue geese. We protect birds and the places they need. Young fledge at 42-50 days. In fall, may eat many berries. Except when nesting, usually feeds in flocks, sometimes mixed with other kinds of geese. It’s the least you can do. Often travels in flocks of hundreds, but individuals may be found with Canada Geese. Audubon’s scientists have used 140 million bird observations and sophisticated climate models to project how climate change will affect this bird’s range in the future. Spread the word. Explore Birds of the World to learn more. The Cornell Lab will send you updates about birds, birding, and opportunities to help bird conservation. Almost entirely plant material. Population of Greater Snows was reduced to only 2,000-3,000 around year 1900, has made satisfactory recovery. Incubation is by female only, 22-23 days, up to 25. This map depicts the range boundary, defined as the areas where the species is estimated to occur at a rate of 5% or more for at least one week within each season. Legal Notices Privacy Policy Contact Us. Photo: Dick Dickinson/Audubon Photography Awards, Adult. Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, New York. Young: Usually leave nest within a few hours after hatching; they find their own food, and are tended by both parents. Fink, D., T. Auer, A. Johnston, M. Strimas-Mackey, O. Robinson, S. Ligocki, B. Petersen, C. Wood, I. Davies, B. Sullivan, M. Iliff, S. Kelling. Snow Goose. Birds from every U.S. state rely on the Arctic Refuge. All populations migrate, making long flights broken up by long stopovers in staging areas. May mate for life. Medium-distance migrant. Learn more about these drawings. This map depicts the range boundary, defined as the areas where the species is estimated to occur at a rate of 5% or more for at least one week within each season. Often nests in colonies. They fly quickly and at high altitudes in narrow flight lanes, heading more or less due south from the breeding grounds to a wintering site at roughly the same longitude. Snow geese breed from late May to mid-August, but they leave their nesting areas and spend more than half the year on their migration to-and-from warmer wintering areas. Are the Trump Administration's Environmental Rollbacks Built to Last?

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