0000018855 00000 n Adult models are very important in the development of child’s pro-social behaviour and equally important is the role of ‘role playing’, ‘discussion’ and ‘formal training’. However, most of the psychologist agree that an interplay o these two factors leads to development. Welcome to PsychologyDiscussion.net! It starts with conception but ends at some particular age. 12. What is the factor influencing physical development? Our mission is to provide an online platform to help students to discuss anything and everything about Psychology. South Africa  /  207 L'ile de Belair, Rosemere, Quebec, J7A 1A8, Kim, his teacher, goes to the cupboard and gets out an activity of cotton balls and tongs. Sudden spurts in development appear from time to time, especially during the first two years of life and at puberty. Development thus involves a movement from the whole to parts and from parts to the whole and this way it is the integration of the whole and its parts as well as the specific and general responses. The child and youth care worker will place importance on his/her 0000000910 00000 n There are various ways the principle of integration maybe applied in education. THE INTERNATIONAL CHILD AND YOUTH CARE NETWORK (CYC-Net)Registered It continues after the baby is born up to maturational limit. Principle of Association of Maturation and Learning, Also Read: Kohlberg’s theory of moral development, http://childdevpsychology.yolasite.com/resources/CPA%20Week%20II%20final.pdf, Kohlberg Theory of Moral Development-B.Ed Notes. Development progresses qualitatively from simple to complex, from reflexive to habit formation, from unsteady to bold and stable ones. Professionalisation Box 23199, Claremont 7735, Cape Town, Principle of individual difference: Every organism is a distinct creation in itself. Development is influenced by maturation and experience. Advertising  /  0000065159 00000 n Child advocacy When we can distill clear operating principles When Monica was 3 she loved to paint. 89 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 92 /H [ 973 461 ] /L 121488 /E 65541 /N 16 /T 119590 >> endobj xref 89 22 0000000016 00000 n Principle of Activity Centredness. Again, a baby makes general arm movements long before specific responses for reaching objects. The post-natal stages after birth are broadly divided as infancy through childhood, preadolescence, adolesecence to adulthood which provide descriptions and sequential changes at each stage so named. This broadens the concept of maturity and refers to the extent to which the children have mastered not only educational skills and knowledge of subject matter but also general competence, social competence, control of emotional behaviour, physical coordination and so on. The child’s physiological maturing interacts with his experience. Principle of Child Centeredness. Biological changes involve changes in the brain and the nervous system, which provide new abilities to a child. We can go to a great extent, forecast the general nature and behaviour of a child in one or more aspects or dimension at any particular stage of its growth and development. It is not only that a child grows and changes his behaviour but it is also necessary how other people around him look at the child’s growing up and reconcile with his behavioural changes at each stage. Development is more or less a continuous process with spurts at some stages. Example: A person may have a high rate of growth and development in term of height and weight but may not have the same pace of mental and social development. After reading this article you will learn about the principles and stages of child development. Which of the following statements is not true about development? Today without assistance she manipulates each animal piece back in its space.

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