Scopri Sonate Nr. At this time Debussy lived a life of extreme indulgence. Most composers who were granted this state scholarship, however, found life in this magnificent Renaissance palace irksome and longed to return to simpler and more familiar surroundings. Clarity of structure none withstanding, the sonata for cello and piano is one of Debussy’s most forward-looking and most aggressively experimental works. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Other early works by Debussy show his affinity with the English Pre-Raphaelite painters; the most notable of these works is La Damoiselle élue (1888), based on “The Blessed Damozel” (1850), a poem by the English poet and painter Dante Gabriel Rossetti. Please select which sections you would like to print: Corrections? subtitle that Debussy allegedly gave his Cello Sonata from 1915 (see Chapter 3, Section 3.1), surveys the wartime music of these composers and their responses to the thrust of patriotism … Turner and the French painter Claude Monet. Claude Debussy, in full Achille-Claude Debussy, (born August 22, 1862, Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France—died March 25, 1918, Paris), French composer whose works were a seminal force in the music of the 20th century. While living with his parents in a poverty-stricken suburb of Paris, he unexpectedly came under the patronage of a Russian millionairess, Nadezhda Filaretovna von Meck, who engaged him to play duets with her and her children. The title refers to a folk song that was the conventional accompaniment of scenes of the love-sick Pierrot in the French pantomime, and indeed the many Pierrot-like associations in Debussy’s later music, notably in the orchestral work Images (1912) and the Sonata for Cello and Piano (1915; originally titled Pierrot fâché avec la lune [“Pierrot Vexed by the Moon”]), show his connections with the circus spirit that also appeared in works by other composers, notably the ballet Petrushka (1911) by Igor Stravinsky and Pierrot Lunaire by Arnold Schoenberg. Black Friday Sale! In Paris during this time he fell in love with a singer, Blanche Vasnier, the beautiful young wife of an architect; she inspired many of his early works. In 1916, Louis Rosoor, cello professor at the Bordeaux Conservatory, gained a copy of the sonata and suggested to its composer that he had subconsciously based it on ‘Pierrot Lunaire’ the sad clown, and other figures from the Italian commedia dell’arte. Sonate pour violoncelle et piano ; Cello Sonata Alt ernative. In his later years, it is the pursuit of illusion that marks Debussy’s instrumental writing, especially the strange, other-worldly Cello Sonata. As a holder of the Grand Prix de Rome, Debussy was given a three-year stay at the Villa Medici in Rome, where, under what were supposed to be ideal conditions, he was to pursue his creative work. Repelled by the gossip and scandal arising from this situation, he sought refuge for a time at Eastbourne, on the south coast of England. The main musical influence in Debussy’s work was the work of Richard Wagner and the Russian composers Aleksandr Borodin and Modest Mussorgsky. A few years later, the French composer Claude Debussy wrote the “Sonata for cello and piano” even though, originally, it was named after a painting by Watteau called “Pierrot faché avec la lune” ( Pierrot mad at the moon). Debussy was developing in this work ideas of an earlier period, those expressed in a youthful play he had written, Frères en art (Brothers in Art), where his challenging, indeed anarchical, ideas are discussed among musicians, painters, and poets. Debussy revised the famous composer Chopin's work for Durand. Debussy’s youth was spent in circumstances of great turbulence. He was encouraged by an associate of Polish composer Frédéric Chopin, and in 1873 he entered the Paris Conservatory, where he studied piano and composition. This noble bass instrument takes on, in chameleon fashion, the character of a violin, a flute, and even a mandolin. He traveled with her to her palatial residences throughout Europe during the long summer vacations at the Conservatory.

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